feat: android webview app + APK build script + CI artifact

Android app (WebView wrapper):
- Wraps the public household sharing URL in a native Android app
- Swipe-to-refresh, error handling, back navigation, settings dialog
- User enters their household's public URL on first launch
- Material Design with toolbar, progress indicator

Build tooling:
- build-apk.sh: one-command APK build (auto-installs Java, SDK, Gradle)
- .gitignore updated for Android build artifacts

CI (.gitea/workflows/ci.yml):
- New 'build-android' job (needs test-and-package)
- Installs Android SDK + Java 17, builds debug APK
- Uploads APK as 'meal-tracker-apk' artifact

android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
+
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
+
+    <application
+        android:allowBackup="true"
+        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
+        android:label="@string/app_name"
+        android:supportsRtl="true"
+        android:theme="@style/Theme.MealTracker"
+        android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
+        tools:targetApi="34">
+
+        <activity
+            android:name=".MainActivity"
+            android:exported="true"
+            android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize|screenLayout|keyboardHidden"
+            android:theme="@style/Theme.MealTracker">
+            <intent-filter>
+                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
+                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
+            </intent-filter>
+        </activity>
+    </application>
+</manifest>